A

Al Maleh, Layla (2009) Arab voices in diaspora: critical perspectives on anglophone Arab literature. Cross/cultures: readings in the post/colonial literatures in English (115). Rodopi, Amsterdam; New York. ISBN 978-90-420-2719-0

B

Brustad, Kristen (2024) A Grammar of Arabic. Routledge, London. ISBN 9781315735122

Burgel, J. C. and Beeston, A. F. L. and Johnstone, T. M. and Serjeant, R. B. and Smith, G. R. and Ashtiany, Julia and Latham, J. D. and Smith, G. Rex (1994) The Cambridge History of Arabic Literature: Arabic Literature to the End of the Umayyad Period. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, New York. ISBN 978 -0 -521 -77160 -3

F

Fadda-Conrey, Carol (2014) Contemporary Arab-American literature: transnational reconfigurations of citizenship and belonging. New York university press, New York. ISBN 978-1-4798-0431-3

Farrin, Raymond (2011) Abundance from the desert: classical Arabic poetry. Middle East literature in translation . Syracuse university press, Syracuse (N.Y.). ISBN 978-0-8156-3222-1

G

Gelder, Van and Jan, Geert (2013) Classical Arabic Literature: a library of Arabic literature anthology. New York University Press, New York. ISBN 978-0-8147-7120-4

I

Indiwan Seto Wahyu Wibowo, - (2006) Semiotika: Aplikasi Praktis bagi penelitian dan Penulisan Skripsi Ilmu Komunikasi. Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama), Tangerang.

S

Siddiq, Muhammad (2007) Arab Culture and the Novel. Routledge, Oxon. ISBN 9780203961148

Snir, Reuven (2017) Modern Arabic literature: a theoretical framework. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. ISBN 978 1 4744 2052 5

Southwood, Katherine E. (2020) Job’s Body and the Dramatised Comedy of Moralising. Routledge Studies in the Biblical World, - (-). Routledge, London. ISBN 978-1-003-02948-9

Starkey, Paul (2006) Modern Arabic literature. The New Edinburgh islamic surveys . Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh. ISBN 978-1589011359